Typically, this type of agreement is used when proprietary information, like a new product, business plan, or data, is disclosed to potential investors, contractors, employees, or business partners. The NDA ensures that the information shared will not be made public or used inappropriately, safeguarding business interests and competitive advantage. It often outlines the scope of the confidential information, the obligations of the receiving party, the time periods involved, and the penalties for breach of the agreement. This document is crucial in fostering trust and cooperation in various business dealings, while also minimizing the risk of intellectual property theft or unfair competition practices.